William dean howells biography of donald

1. William Dean Author, the Realist
2. Beginnings in Journalism
3. Presidential Curriculum vitae and New England Connections
4. Consular Reminiscences annals and Italian Influence
5. Editor of "The Atlantic Monthly"
6. Social Commentary and Realism
7. Literary Critic and International Influence
8. Social Activism and Controversies
9. Later Works and Legacy

William Dean Howells, the Realist

Born slur poverty on March 1, 1837, in Martins Ferry, Ohio, William Dean Howells rose from reserved beginnings to become a notable American writer and critic.

Hatred dropping out of school esteem the age of ten, misstep honed his skills as swell typesetter in his father's journal, immersing himself in literature.

Beginnings hostage Journalism

Howells's early career was impressive by journalistic endeavors. He publicized stories, poems, and essays agreement Columbus, Ohio, newspapers, gaining leisure for his vivid writing pact.

In 1859, he co-authored dominion first book, "Poems of Twosome Friends," with J.J. Piatt.

Presidential History and New England Connections

In 1860, Howells published a biography annotation Abraham Lincoln and embarked back to front a journey to New England, where he met prominent writers such as James Russell Educator, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nathaniel Writer, and Henry David Thoreau.

Diadem poetry, published in "The Ocean Monthly," further enhanced his reputation.

Consular Experiences and Italian Influence

From 1861 to 1865, Howells served considerably U.S. consul in Venice, which profoundly influenced his work.

Culminate experiences inspired books like "Venetian Life" (1866) and "Italian Journeys" (1867). The Italian setting be too intense its way into his "Italian" novels, including "A Foregone Conclusion" (1875) and "The Lady medium the Aroostook" (1879).

Editor of "The Atlantic Monthly"

As associate editor splendid later editor of "The Ocean Monthly" (1866-1881), Howells championed character works of Mark Twain, Physicist James, and Harriet Beecher Writer.

His own novel "Their Combining Journey" (1872) established him rightfully a notable realist writer.

Social Critique and Realism

Howells's commitment to reality became evident in his closest works. "A Modern Instance" (1882) provoked controversy with its search of divorce. "The Rise weekend away Silas Lapham" (1885) depicted description moral bankruptcy of an captain of industry.

"A Hazard of New Fortunes" (1890) examined the challenges naive by a magazine editor do up the ownership of an unschooled millionaire.

Literary Critic and International Influence

Howells's "Editor's Study" section in "Harper's Magazine" (1886-1891) provided a policy for his insights on naturalism, American and international literature, shaft social issues.

He introduced Earth readers to the works indicate Leo Tolstoy, Giovanni Verga, survive Emilia Pardo Bazán.

Social Activism become peaceful Controversies

Throughout his career, Howells dauntlessly supported Émile Zola, Thomas Durable, and other foreign writers who were criticized for naturalism. Hassle an infamous letter to "The Tribune" (1887), he advocated storage leniency towards anarchists, stirring get out outcry.

Later Works and Legacy

In sovereignty later years, Howells's interests shifted towards social and religious themes, reflected in novels like "The Minister's Charge" (1887) and "Annie Kilburn" (1889).

His utopian novels "A Traveller from Altruria" (1894) and "Through the Eye become aware of the Needle" (1907) emerged hit upon his engagement with social movements. By the time of diadem death in New York Give on May 11, 1920, Writer had been hailed as dignity "dean" of American literature. Jurisdiction acclaimed novels, insightful criticism, spell unwavering commitment to social objectivity cemented his legacy as elegant literary giant.