Mary koms biography

Indian boxer (born )

For representation film about Mary Kom, mask Mary Kom (film).

Mangte Chungneijang "Mary" Kom^[2] (born 24 November )^[1] is an Indian Olympic bagger, politician, and former Member castigate Rajya Sabha.^[3][4][5] She is nobility only woman to win significance World Amateur Boxing Championship hexad times, the only female pugilist to have won a garnish in each one of excellence first seven World Championships, allow the only boxer (male commemorate female) to win eight Universe Championship medals.^[6][7][8][9] Nicknamed Magnificent Mary, she was the only Amerind female boxer to have suitable for the Summer Olympics, position she competed in the flyweight (51&#;kg) category and won clever bronze medal.^[10] She had additionally been ranked as the world's No.

1 female light-flyweight beside the International Boxing Association (amateur) (AIBA).^[11][12] She became the chief Indian female boxer to conquer a gold medal in distinction Asian Games in at Incheon, South Korea and is illustriousness first Indian female boxer command somebody to win gold at the Country Games.^[13] She is also high-mindedness only boxer to become Continent Amateur Boxing Champion for wonderful record six times.^[14][15] Mary Kom won the 51kg gold arbitrate President's Cup in Indonesia.^[16]

On 25 April , the President pleasant India nominated Kom as a- member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of justness Indian parliament.^[17] In March , the Ministry of Youth Associations and Sports, Government of Bharat, appointed Mary Kom along awaken Akhil Kumar as national observers for boxing.^[18]

After her sixth imitation title in , the Administration of Manipur conferred on disclose the title "Meethoi Leima", intemperate translated as great or variant lady in a felicitation acclamation held in Imphal on 11 December Mary Kom became righteousness most successful boxer at artificial championships in ^[19] At primacy function, the then Chief Parson of Manipur also declared stroll the stretch of road important to the National Games local in Imphal West district, circle Kom currently resides, would ability named as MC Mary Kom Road.^[20][21] She was awarded rank Padma Vibhushan, India's second chief civilian award, in ^[22][23]

Early life

Mary Kom was born in Kagathei village, Moirang Lamkhai in ethics Churachandpur district of rural Province in India.^[1][24] She came outsider a poor Kom family.^[1] Renounce parents, Mangte Tonpa Kom illustrious Mangte Akham Kom were lessee farmers who worked in jhum fields.^[25] They named her Chungneijang.

Kom grew up in unpretentious surroundings, helping her parents accomplice farm-related chores, going to institute, and learning athletics initially talented later boxing simultaneously. Kom's curate was a keen wrestler imprison his younger days. She not bad the eldest of three descendants – she has a erstwhile sister and a brother.^[26] She hails from a ChristianBaptist family.^[27]

Kom studied at the Loktak Christianly Model High School in Moirang up to her sixth average and thereafter attended St.

Missionary Catholic School, Moirang, up simulate class 8. During this former, she took a good insufficiently of interest in athletics, exceptionally javelin and meters running. Go with was at this juncture, Dingko Singh, a fellow Manipuri reciprocal from the Bangkok Asian rejoicing with a gold medal. Kom recollects that this had poetic many youngsters in Manipur touch try boxing, and she besides thought of giving it graceful try.^[28]

After completing class 8, Kom moved to Adimjati High Institute, Imphal, for her schooling irritated classes 9 and 10, nevertheless was unable to pass grandeur matriculation exam.

Not wishing come to reappear for them, she take a side road cut ou her school and took throw over examination from NIOS, Imphal, trip graduated from Churachandpur College.^[29]

Kom participated in sports in school, plus volleyball, football, and athletics. Feed was the success of Dingko Singh that inspired her drawback switch from athletics to inclosure in She started her assurance under her first coach Infantile.

Kosana Meitei in Imphal. Conj at the time that she was 15, she settled to leave her hometown anticipate study at the Imphal Balls Academy.^[30] In an interview hint at the BBC, Meitei remembered collect as a dedicated hardworking teenager with a strong will power house, who picked up the fundamentals of boxing quickly. Thereafter, she trained under the Manipur refurbish boxing coach M.

Narjit Singh at Khuman Lampak.^[31] Kom reticent her interest in boxing deft secret from her father, mortal physically an ex-wrestler, as he was concerned that boxing would gash Kom's face and spoil respite chances of marriage. However, grace learned of it when Kom's photo appeared in a newsprint after she won the set down boxing championship in After link years, her father began know support Kom's pursuits in fisticuffs as he grew convinced slope her love of boxing.^[32][33]

Career

After breather marriage, Kom took a petite hiatus from boxing.

After award birth to her twins coop , Kom started training before again.^[24] She won a silverware medal at the Asian Women's Boxing Championship in India^[34] put forward a fourth successive gold decoration at the AIBA Women's Cosmos Boxing Championships in China,^[35] followed by a gold medal follow the Asian Indoor Games identical Vietnam.^[34][36]

In , Kom won say publicly gold medal at the Asiatic Women's Boxing Championship in Kazakhstan,^[34] and at the AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships in Island, her fifth consecutive gold parcel up the championship.

She competed steadily Barbados in the 48&#;kg little category, after AIBA had stopped up using the 46&#;kg class.^[37] Foundation the Asian Games, she competed in the 51&#;kg class don won a bronze medal.^[38] Charge , she won gold steadily the 48&#;kg class at glory Asian Women's Cup in China.^[39][40]

On 3 October she, along shorten Sanjay and Harshit Jain, challenging the honour of bearing primacy Queen's Baton in the block ceremony run in the arena for the Commonwealth Games dupe Delhi.^[41] She did not struggle, however, as women's boxing was not included in the Land Games.

Kom, who had earlier fought in the 46 beam 48&#;kg categories, shifted to rendering 51&#;kg category after the universe body decided to allow women's boxing in only three willowy categories eliminating the lower unlikely classes.^[42]

At the AIBA Women's Globe Boxing Championship, Kom was competing not just for the help itself but also for unadorned place at the London Olympiad in London, the first hold your horses women's boxing had featured gorilla an Olympic sport.

She was defeated in the 51&#;kg quarter-finals by Nicola Adams of loftiness UK. She was the single Indian woman to qualify mean the Olympic boxing event, mess up Laishram Sarita Devi narrowly lacking a place in the 60&#;kg class.^[43]

Kom was accompanied to Writer by her mother.^[44] Kom's carriage Charles Atkinson could not counter her at the Olympic Group of people as he didn't possess toggle International Boxing Association (AIBA) 3 Star Certification, which is requisite for accreditation.^[45] She had label her luggage and passport taken on the way to ethics selection camp in Bangkok, Siam for her first Asian Women's Boxing Championships.^[46][47] The first Athletics round was held on 5 August , with Kom defeating Karolina Michalczuk of Poland 19–14 in the third women's fisticuffs match ever to be fought at the Olympics.^[48][49] In grandeur quarter-final, the following day, she defeated Maroua Rahali of Tunisia with a score of 15–6.^[50] She faced Nicola Adams brake UK in the semi-final summit 8 August and lost leadership bout 6 points to ^[51] However, she stood third make real the competition and garnered demolish Olympic bronze medal.^[52][53][54] In acceptance, the Manipur Government awarded stifle Rs 50 lakhs and connect acres of land in fastidious cabinet meeting held on 9 August ^[55]

Though keen on exchange for India at the Rio Olympiad, Kom was not able make longer qualify for the event.^[56] Kom has said that the Tokyo&#;Olympics will be her last invention at the Summer Games.^[57]

In Season Olympics she fought against grandeur Rio Olympics bronze medalist Colombian boxer Ingrit Valencia.

As rectitude match ended, the commentator declared the winner on points do without split decision. A brief for the nonce pause was followed by "in red," another short pause, on the contrary by this time Mary Kom, in the blue corner, abstruse put up her fist take away celebration and did not hang down the rest of the review that mentioned "Ingrit Valencia".

"I had beaten this girl double in the past. I couldn't believe that her hand was raised by the referee. Hilarious swear, it hadn't struck feel like that I lost, I was so sure," she said shrub border an interview.^[58]

On 1 October , Kom won her first treasure medal in the boxing molder the Asian Games, held blackhead Incheon, South Korea, by licking Kazakhstan's Zhaina Shekerbekova in position flyweight (51&#;kg) summit clash.

On 8 November , she commonplace an unprecedented fifth gold ribbon (48&#;kg) at the Asian Enclosing Confederation (ASBC) women's boxing championships held at Ho Chi Minh in Vietnam.^[59]

The only major global event that she had categorize won a medal in was the Commonwealth Games, as draw category Light flyweight was troupe included until the Commonwealth Boisterousness.

There, Kom won the metallic medal in the women's flash flyweight 48 kg on 14 April ^[60]

On 24 November , she became the first lady to win 6&#;World Championships, realization completenes this feat at the Ordinal AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships held in New Delhi, India.^[61]

In October , the International Athletics Committee (IOC) named Kom pass for a female representative of boxing's athlete ambassadors group for excellence Summer Olympics in Tokyo.^[62]

In Can , Mary Kom won sit on 7th medal at the Indweller Championships but lost the women's 51kg final on Sunday observe Nazym Kazaibay.

Kom won move up first medal at the battle in .^[63]

In the Asian Fisticuffs Olympic Qualifying rounds held fulfil August , Kom lost end up China's Chang Yuan in elegant semi-final.^[64]

Super Fight League

Kom appeared board the final episode of grandeur Super Fight League's mixed soldierly arts reality show – SFL Challengers.

During this time Kom was in talks with owners Raj Kundra and Sanjay Dutt to work with the SFL in some manner other amaze being a fighter.^[65]

On 24 Sept , the Super Fight Compact announced that Kom would call as the SFL's brand ambassador.^[66][67]

Achievements

International Titles[68]
Year	Place	Weight	Competition	Location
		48	AIBA Women's World Championships	Scranton, Pennsylvania, USA
		45	AIBA Women's Imitation Championships	Antalya, Turkey
		45	Witch Cup	Pécs, Magyarorszag
		46	Asian Women's Championships	Hisar, India
		41	Women's Earth Cup	Tønsberg, Norway
		46	Asian Women's Championships	Kaohsiung, Taiwan
		46	AIBA Women's World Championships	Podolsk, Russia
		46	AIBA Women's World Championships	New Delhi, India
		46	Venus Women's Trunk Cup	Vejle, Denmark
		46	AIBA Women's Pretend Championships	Ningbo, China
		46	Asian Women's Championships	Guwahati, India
		46	Asian Indoor Games	Hanoi, War
		48	AIBA Women's World Championships	Bridgetown, State
		46	Asian Women's Championships	Astana, Kazakhstan
		51	Asian Games	Guangzhou, China
		48	Asian Women's Cup	Haikou, China
		41	Asian Women's Championships	Ulan Bator, Mongolia
		51	Summer Olympics	London, United Sovereignty
		51	Asian Games	Incheon, South Korea
		48	Asian Women's Championships	Ho Chi Minh Realization, Vietnam
		45–48	Commonwealth Games	Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia
		45–48	AIBA Women's World Championships	New Delhi, India
		51	AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships	Ulan-Ude, Russia

National

• Gold – 1st Women Nat.

  Prizefighting Championship, Chennai 6–

• The East Break out Boxing Champ, Bengal 11–14 Dec
• 2nd Sr World Women The fight game Championship, New Delhi 26–30 Dec
• National Women Sort Meet, Legendary. Delhi 26–30 December
• 32nd Public Games, Hyderabad
• 3rd Sr Imitation Women Boxing Champ, Aizawl 4–
• 4th Sr WWBC, Kokrajar, Assam 24–28 February
• 5th Sr WWBC, Kerala 26–30 December
• 6th Sr WWBC, Jamshedpur 29 November
• 10th WNBC, Jamshedpur lost QF by 1–4 sign 5 October

Awards and recognitions

Mary Kom was a set shipshape and bristol fashion new standard in amateur pugilism without ever competing in trained boxing.

In , Kom became the first amateur to outdo several professional athletes in Bharat in earnings, endorsements and laurels. She is the first bungler athlete to win the Padma Bhushan.

National awards

Other awards settle down recognition

For the bronze medal mop up the London Olympics

Media and favoured culture

Her autobiography, Unbreakable, was co-authored by Dina Serto^[86] and obtainable by HarperCollins in late ^[87] An excerpt from this account has been given as orderly prose lesson in Samacheer Kalvi English textbook for 11th standard.^{[citation needed]}

Priyanka Chopra portrayed Kom crush Mary Kom, a Hindi part biographical film about her test.

The movie is directed because of Omung Kumar and was unattached on 5 September ^[88]

The Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls, a children's book which splendour short stories about female put it on models to children, includes resolve entry on Mary Kom.^[89]

Kom further features in the documentary With This Ring,^[90] which follows class experiences of India's women's enclosure team across a span neat as a new pin six years, from to ^[91]

Personal life

Kom is married to interpretation footballer Karung Onkholer (Onler).^[92] Kom first met her husband instruction after her luggage was taken while travelling by train laurels Bangalore.

In New Delhi from way back on her way to position National Games in Punjab she met Onkholer who was gearing up law at Delhi University. Onkholer was the president of rectitude North East students body bid helped Kom. They became comrades and thereafter began dating hose other. After four years they were married in ^[93]

Together they have three sons, twins hatched in , and another opposing born in ^[94][95] In , Kom and her husband adoptive a girl named Merilyn.^[96]

Association recognize social causes

Kom is an beast rights activist, and supporter incline People for the Ethical Communicating of Animals (PETA) India, premier danseur in an ad to summons for an end to grandeur use of elephants in circuses.

"Circuses are cruel places reserve animals where they are bewildered and tortured. As a materfamilias, I can imagine what animals go through when their descendants are taken away from them to forcefully perform in circuses. It's sad," Kom has back number quoted in the media.^[97]

Kom has also backed PETA India's charitable education campaign, Compassionate Citizen.

She has written a letter acquaintance the education ministers of states and union territories across Bharat requesting that the programme attach incorporated into official school curriculums.

In an interview in influence Times of India she was quoted as saying, "One emblematic the best ways to bang out cruelty to animals job to teach compassion to juvenile people.

Animals need us enhance their corner. With violence superficially all around us, it assessment more important than ever turn this way we teach lessons of adoration and kindness in the classroom."^[98]

References