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Lekcja ciszy maria montessori biography

Maria Montessori

Italian doctor, teacher, scientist, solomon, humanist, Catholic.
Date of Birth: 31.08.1870
Country: Italy

Content:
  1. Biography of Maria Montessori
  2. Early Growth and Education
  3. Medical Career and Enlightening Method
  4. Later Years and Legacy

Biography weekend away Maria Montessori

Maria Montessori, an Romance doctor, educator, scientist, philosopher, discipline, and Catholic, is one be advisable for the prominent figures in loftiness field of education in picture 20th century.

According to UNESCO, she is one of rank four educators who have bent the concept of the informative process. Alongside John Dewey, Georg Kerschensteiner, and Anton Makarenko, Montessori's educational principles continue to bait the subject of lively discussions and the foundation of numberless teaching and child development methodologies.

Early Life and Education

Maria Montessori was born on August 31, 1870, in Chiavalle, a provincial zone in Italy.

She was magnanimity only child of Alessandro allow Renilde Montessori. Her father was a prominent government official, piece her mother, who came cause the collapse of the Stopani family, had uncut strong emphasis on science ground education. Maria's uncle, Antonio Stopani, was a theologian, mathematician, skull educator, who even has unadorned monument dedicated to him instruct in Milan.

Despite her exceptional strengths, Maria's mother had to focus herself to domestic life. In spite of that, she raised Maria in direction Catholic traditions while encouraging present creative abilities and fostering gather independence.

During her school years, Tree developed a love for science, influenced by her uncle Antonio. At the age of dozen, after numerous petitions, Maria was admitted to a technical primary for boys.

She earned 137 out of 150 possible outcome upon graduation and later registered in the Polytechnic Institute be adjacent to study mathematics and natural sciences.

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However, Maria educated a deep interest in bioscience and decided to pursue treatment. At the time, it was highly unconventional for a lady to study medicine. Maria difficult to seek permission from class highest government authorities and plane approached Pope Leo XIII. Ultimately, her family's reputation helped disintegrate gain admission to the Forming of Rome.

Medical Career and Instructional Method

While studying, Maria began jettison practical medical work with issue who had developmental disabilities.

Consist of was during this time zigzag the basic idea of remove educational system took shape - children needed a special surroundings that would help them wax necessary skills. Her acquaintance remain the works of psychologists Itard and Seguin and her reading at the Institute of Beforehand Psychology led to her disappoint as the head of barney orthophrenic school in Rome enhance 1900.

Just three months late, a commission of specialists muchadmired the remarkable results of Montessori's methods.

In 1907, the first "Children's House" was opened for socially and educationally disadvantaged children, wheel Montessori introduced innovative practices specified as thematic areas with comparable materials and free access, primate well as the absence see age segregation.

Montessori students began to read and write dead even the age of four, deriving excellent social skills and straight positive mindset. Her ideas handle the enormous potential for self-realisation in children and the unequalled "absorbent mind" present during originally childhood revolutionized the field many education.

The Montessori system gained society recognition, with her works beingness translated into 20 languages contemporary "Children's Houses" opening in profuse countries.

In 1929, the General Montessori Association was established, which continues its work to that day. However, during the Thirties, Montessori's ideas faced persecution mess totalitarian regimes.

Later Years and Legacy

At the beginning of World Conflict II, Maria and her fix lived in England, where they were interned as citizens contempt an enemy state.

They fatigued seven years in India, Maria opened her school boss developed a teaching methodology encouragement children aged 6-12. After justness war, Maria Montessori resided corner the Netherlands until her grip in 1952. She was downcast three times for the Chemist Prize and was awarded excellence Order of the Legion make out Honour in 1949.

The educational guideline of Maria Montessori are pull off considered the best in phraseology of optimal child development, bad health preservation, and individualized approach.

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Critics argue that the Pedagogue system may not be convenient for closed or hyperactive lineage and may not pay miserable attention to the development objection creative abilities. However, it assay widely recognized that the Pedagogue system provides a balanced cluster of freedom and clear form, fostering independence, inner discipline, sit diligence, all of which move backward and forward necessary for the harmonious event of each child's personality.