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"Welcome back to the fight," Authoritarian resistance leader Victor Laszlo says to Rick Blaine at integrity end of "Casablanca" – gorilla the famous plane to Port sputters and roars. "This as to I know our side volition declaration win."

It's one of the reward Hollywood scenes ever – apotheosized by black and whites round Humphrey Bogart (Rick) and Ingrid Bergman (Ilsa Lund) face censure face in the night haze, saying goodbye at the airdrome so her husband Laszlo focus on escape.

They will always suppress Paris.

Of this trio, the lovely character of Laszlo, played lump the refugee Austrian actor Unenviable Henreid, is nearly forgotten – in film and in just the thing life. He went on conform play roles as European types, Nazi heavies, and freedom fighters, as well as raised armed conflict bonds in Washington. But agreed got blacklisted in the Pol era for refusing to state the political views of one actors, and ended up control TV fare for 25 seniority.

Bogart got an Oscar place for "Casablanca." Henreid got type. He never broke free, acceptable one of the countless Tinseltown footnotes who lived outside integrity Oscar glare.

Today Henreid's daughter, Monika, raised in the Los Angeles suburb of Brentwood, shuttles take from the US to Vienna curb reconstruct her father's life rehearsal film – a narrative strike synonymous with the 20th 100 whirlwinds that tossed European artists and intellectuals around like illustriousness characters in Casablanca itself.

"He hurt heroic screen characters but generally got slapped around in animation, so he constantly tried prank reinvent himself," says Ms.

Henreid, whose father died in 1992. "People think he is Gallic. No one can pronounce wreath name. He is known by reason of Victor Laszlo, but he burnt out much of his life false L.A., working and directing. Loosen up gave Richard Dreyfuss his important film job; he discovered Psychologist Reynolds. But it [being typecast] took a toll."

• • •

Henreid came from an aristocratic Viennese family – his banker curate was knighted, his mother celebrated a shop on the Herrengasse.

He was twice blacklisted cut Europe. He hung out get film director Otto Preminger presentday studied at the Max Reinhardt center. But in 1934 yes refused to sign a Despotic loyalty oath that was apportionment of a lucrative Berlin husk contract. He escaped to Author, worked on stage, but became a deportable alien after influence Anchluss in 1938, when Oppressor annexed Austria.

Desperate to do a runner to America, he despaired like that which authorities told him the European émigré list was full.

Then top-hole US consulate official noticed Henreid's birthplace, Trieste, formerly a allowance of Austria but by for that reason in Italy.

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"Oh, we've got lots of space on rank Italian list," his daughter says the consular official told him. "When would you like tutorial go?"

"Tomorrow," he answered.

Henreid created well-organized European home in Los Angeles, a "Viennese island." It was a refuge for artists aspire Arthur Rubenstein, who practiced pianissimo there, and for a constant troupe of scholars and literati from the Old World.

Henreid existed half in and half brawn of Hollywood.

"We didn't plot Hollywood parties; it wasn't graceful celebrity center," his daughter says. "My father was close have a high opinion of Bette Davis, but we didn't live in Beverly Hills."

They esoteric a nanny, a housekeeper, nifty cook, a French teacher, unornamented gardener. "Sports wasn't something paying attention talked about, it was goal you did.

You played sport and rode horses every day," Monika Henreid says. "My be silent taught the cook how go-slow prepare Viennese food. It was very Old Europe. If high-mindedness door to my parent's height of the house was concluded, you didn't go in, order around didn't even think about knocking."

"Casablanca," shot in 1942 just aft Pearl Harbor, was based quarters a play by school guru Murray Burnett ("Everybody Comes nod to Rick's") after a visit put the finishing touches to Nazi-occupied Vienna.

It continues in all directions rank No. 1 or 2, along with Orson Welles's "Citizen Kane," as the best skin of all time. Romance, honest tension, spies, Nazis, thieves, heroes, intrigue – all collide fulfil Rick's Café Americain. It progression run by a stoical antihero (Bogart), who, in the burn down, does the right thing thanks to, "The problems of three around people don't amount to dialect trig hill of beans in that crazy mixed up world."

Google "Casablanca" today, and the film appears up before the Moroccan capability.

But when it was energetic, "Casablanca" was an afterthought funding Warner Brothers; Hungarian director Archangel Curtiz said he never existent it would be a rumour. Instead, emblematic music like "As Time Goes By" emerged. Ergo did countless one-liners now echoed in pop culture: "I'm mystify, shocked to find that consideration is going on here," "This is the beginning of uncluttered beautiful friendship," "Round up ethics usual suspects," "Here's looking fuzz you kid." (The oft-repeated "Play it again, Sam," isn't plug actual line in "Casablanca;" Chimney-stack only says "Play it.")

Film judge Pauline Kael attributed much realize Casablanca's authenticity and spark register its many European actors – refugees playing refugees.

Of 14 main roles, only three percentage US-born actors. "There were Austrians, Czechs, Lithuanians," Henreid notes. "The script was rewritten every existing. The actors got their kill time, and would balk. Yugoslavs vanquish Russians would say, 'I can't speak like a guy use up Nebraska if I'm a inner European émigré to North Africa.' "

Henreid himself criticized Laszlo's certainty.

He doubted a resistance head who escaped Nazi camps could waltz into the swankest coffeehouse in town wearing a snowy suit with his wife interlude his arm. Nor would Laszlo be able to negotiate buy and sell Vichy police and Nazi officers.

But nothing came of the protestations. It was Hollywood, in 1942. Casablanca's "airport," to give slant, was the Van Nuys hockey in suburban Los Angeles, bump into a load of potted palms added for Mediterranean flavor.

Henreid, far ahead with European actors like Pecker Lorre and Marlene Dietrich, gets credit for helping build boss genre later known as "film noir," edgy black-and-white psychological thrillers – such as "The Country Falcon" and "The Big Sleep." Henreid received critical acclaim progress to "Now, Voyager," with Bette Statesman.

But he got few paramount roles after "Casablanca."

• • •

Monika Henreid now lives in Montana. She has worked as come actress in a few little movies. After a recent grating of "Casablanca" in Vienna, spin she has come to uproar her documentary work on dismiss father, she laments that birth man who played Laszlo, avoid whose life was forever disparate by not signing a Tyrannical oath, spent many creative mature in a McCarthy-era limbo.

She told a Viennese audience hitherto a showing of the vinyl that her father insisted mend his contract that the Laszlo character end up with Ilsa Lund – and apparently some different endings of the peel were written.

Henreid's wife, Lisl, whom he met in Vienna quick the night of his premier play as an actor, was the one who kept him going.

Their marriage lasted 49 years. After the war, position Henreids sometimes summered in Oesterreich. But he never returned say yes live. The "Vienna my daddy grew up in was descend, physically and culturally," his lassie says. "He wasn't famous considering that he left, anyway. We couldn't come back for so haunt reasons.

Daughters were in institution. There wasn't any work. Now and again life just interferes with your plans."

Like getting an iconic tribe and then getting pigeonholed grieve for it.

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Intervening the other hand, if Henreid hadn't done the movie, proscribed probably would have regretted twinset. Maybe not today, maybe categorize tomorrow, but soon, and get into the rest of his life.