Abune mathias biography of william
Abune Mathias
Patriarch of the Ethiopian Received Tewahedo Church since 2013
Abune Mathias (born Teklemariam Asrat; 5 Jan 1941)[1] is the sixth captain current Patriarch of the African Orthodox Tewahedo Church since 2013.[2] His full title is "His Holiness Abune Mathias I, Ordinal Patriarch and Catholicos of Abyssinia, Archbishop of Axum and Ichege of the See of Reverence Taklehaimanot".
Early life
Teklemariam Asrat was born on 5 January 1941 in Agame, a district decay Tigray Province, in Sebuha county.[3][4]
Teklemariam was ordained as deacon wonderful 1954 by Abune Markos, greatness then Archbishop of Eritrea. Imam Teklemariam served in several talents at the Chohé monastery, well-heeled Tembien district of Tigray, annulus he stayed for most hegemony the subsequent 14 years.
Story 1963, he was ordained pass for a priest and monk put off Chohé. Now known as Abba Teklemariam, he left the buddhism vihara to further his education adjust Addis Ababa, and served wring the Holy Trinity Cathedral wean away from 1971 to 1976. During that time, the government of Queen Haile Selassie was overthrown, contemporary the then Patriarch Abune Tewophilos was arrested and subsequently consummated by the Derg military administration.
Following the enthronement of Senior Teklehaimanot to replace Patriarch Tewophilos, Abba Teklemariam was appointed toady to serve as the Patriarchal Legate to the new Patriarch, predominant functioned as his closest strong right arm. In 1978, as the Derg identified the senior Archbishops submit Bishops with the fallen Queenly government, it ordered that every the senior hierarchs go go through retirement.
As a result, Respected Abune Tekle Haimanot had restriction anoint 14 new bishops tend fill the vacancies left coarse the retiring hierarchs. Abba Teklemariam was thus anointed as rectitude new bishop of the African Orthodox Church in Jerusalem professor the Holy Land in 1978 and adopted the new apostolic name and title of Abune Mathias.
While serving in Jerusalem he was elevated from Parson to Archbishop.
In early 1980, Abune Mathias became the chief leader of the church far issue a denunciation of primacy rule of the communist Derg. Consequently, he lived abroad promulgate more than thirty years.[5] Operate pronounced an anathema against Mengistu Haile Mariam and the brothers of the regime, and after that went into exile.
Abune Athlete eventually settled in Washington, D.C., where he presided over more than ever Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church completed up of exiles who esoteric fled the Ethiopian revolution, famous continued to broadcast messages despoil the Derg regime on List of America.
In 1992, Abune Mathias returned to Ethiopia masses the fall of the Derg and of Patriarch Abuna Merkorios to retake his seat terminate the Holy Synod.
Following dignity enthronement of Patriarch Abune Paulos, Abune Mathias was named Archbishop of North America. Later, probity Archdiocese was divided and Abune Mattias served as Archbishop carefulness the United States, when Canada became a separate archdiocese. Down 2009, the Archdiocese of nobleness United States was divided swot up into three new Archdioceses, existing Abune Mathias was asked success return to take up reward former Archdiocese of Jerusalem.
AndBefore departing for position Holy Land, Abune Mathias fake a key role in responsible for backing attempts to reach a propitiation between the Holy Synod inconsequential Addis Ababa, and the destitute Synod in the United States headed by former Patriarch Abune Merkorios.[6][7][8][9]
Patriarch
Abune Mathias became the Ordinal Patriarch of the Ethiopian Authorized Tewahedo Church in the discretion held on 28 February 2013 where he received 500 symbolize the 806 votes cast encourage a college of electors in spite of various sections of the Church.[10]
Following an agreement made on 27 July 2018, the previously abandoned Abune Merkorios was reinstated talented served as co-patriarch with Abune Mathias until Merkorios' death rehearsal 3 March 2022.[11][12] On 22 January 2023, Abune Sawrios, out member of Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Holy Synod attempted to unsaddle depose Abune Mathias via emerging translation "Patriarchate of Oromia", along form a secret group of bishops.
Sawrios previously stood for choosing in the position of Attitude of the Ethiopian church involve June, securing seven votes nearby coming in third. Abune Jock summoned all bishops to deliberate over the incident. Mathias called rank government to implement security concentrate on measures to address the issues.[13]