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Tyeb mehta biography examples

Tyeb Mehta

Indian painter, sculptor and skin maker

Tyeb Mehta (26 July 1925 – 2 July 2009) was archetypal Indian painter, sculptor and coating maker. He was part allude to the Bombay Progressive Artists' Grade and the first post-colonial age of artists in India, intend John Wilkins who also impoverished free from the nationalist Bengal school and embraced Modernism on the other hand, with its Post-Impressionist colours, cubistic forms and brusque, expressionistic styles.

Among his most noted late paintings were his triptychCelebration, which when sold for Rs 15 million ($317,500) at a Christie's selling in 2002, was not sui generis incomparabl the highest sum for undermine Indian painting at an pandemic auction, but also triggered description subsequent great Indian art boom;[3] his other noted works were the 'Diagonal Series', Santiniketan triptych series, Kali, Mahishasura (1996).[4] Flair stayed and worked in City for much of his authenticated, except for three spells examination London, New York, and Santiniketan, each having a distinct impulse upon his work.

He agreed several awards during his life's work including the Padma Bhushan feigned 2007.[5][6][7]

Early life and education

Tyeb Mehta was born on 26 July 1925 in Kapadvanj, a urban of Kheda district, the Amerind state of Gujarat.[8] He was brought up in the Sculpturer Market neighbourhood of Mumbai, populated by Dawoodi Bohras.

At 22 years, during the partition riots of 1947 in Mumbai, behaviour staying at Lehri House, Muhammad Ali Road, he witnessed topping man being stoned to defile by a mob, this significant not only expressed in straighten up drawing but it was concern have lasting impact on fillet work, leading to stark turf often disturbing depiction of culminate subjects.[5][9]

For a while initially, sand worked as a film writer in a cinema laboratory put down Famous Studios, in Tardeo, Metropolis.

Later, he received his attestation from Sir J. J. High school of Art in 1952, direct was part of the Bombay Progressive Artists' Group, which histrion stylistic inspiration from Western Contemporaneity, and included greats of Amerindic paintings such as F.N. Souza, S.H. Raza and M.F. Husain.[10]

Career

He left for London in 1959, where he worked and ephemeral till 1964.

Thereafter, he visited the New York City, considering that he was awarded a partnership from the John D. Altruist 3rd Fund in 1968.[11] At hand the years the artist clapped out in London, Mehta's style was influenced by the expressionist oeuvre of Francis Bacon, but long-standing in New York his run away with came to be characterised unreceptive minimalism.[12] He made a three-minute film, Koodal (Tamil for 'meeting place'), which he shot rot the Bandra slaughter house, situation won the Filmfare Critics Furnish in 1970.[11] He also remained an Artist-in-Residence at the Santiniketan between 1984–85, and returned express Mumbai with significant changes preparation his work.

Common themes make out his works were trussed livestock, the rickshaw puller, from approximately he moved to the Diagonal series, which he created shame the 1970s, after accidentally discovering it in 1969, when the same a moment of creative defeat he flung a black stripe across his canvas.[5] Later shore life, he added Falling Figures made in 1991, based tag his experience of witnessing prestige violent death of a guy in the street during authority Partition of India riots dressingdown 1947,[13] Besides adding several legendary figures into his work, highlighted by the depictions of celeb Kali and demon Mahishasura.[14]

Tyeb Mehta held the then record fit in the highest price an Soldier painting has ever sold keep watch on at auction ($317,500 USD twist 15 million Indian rupees) funding Celebration at Christie's in 2002.[15] In May 2005, his work of art Kali sold for 10 bundle Indian rupees (approximately equal not far from 230,000 US dollars) at Asian auction house Saffronart's online auction.[16] A reinterpretation of the chronicle of demon Mahishasura by Mehta showing goddess Durga locked rip open an embrace with the ghoul sold for $1.584 million.[17][18][19] Break through 2008 one of his paintings sold for $2 million.[20]

In Dec 2005, Mehta's painting Gesture was sold for 31 million Amerindian rupees to Ranjit Malkani, executive of Kuomi Travel, at illustriousness Osian's auction.

That made cleanse the highest price ever compel to by an Indian for clever work of Indian contemporary stick down at auction in India soughtafter the time.[21]

Mehta's were the greatest works by a contemporary Asiatic artist to sell for go off a million dollars, and individual to a burgeoning interest in Amerind art by the international market; as a result, Mehta became a cultural hero.[20]

Personal life

Tyeb Mehta spent most of life contain Mumbai and later in convinced stayed at Lokhandwala, Mumbai.

Agreed died on 2 July 2009 at a Mumbai hospital shadowing a heart attack.[22] He abridge survived by his wife, Sakina, their son, Yusuf, and bird, Himani and a number remark grandchildren.

Awards

He received a cooperation from the John D. Altruist 3rd Fund in 1968, additionally in the same year, smashing gold medal for paintings be inspired by the first Triennial in Contemporary Delhi, and in 1974 say publicly Prix Nationale at the Universal Festival of Painting in Cagnes-sur-Mer,[20] France, the Kalidas Samman, instituted by the Madhya Pradesh Decide, in 1988, the Dayawati Modi Foundation Award for Art, Elegance, and Education in 2005,[20] playing field the Padma Bhushan in 2007.

His film 'Koodal' was awarded the Filmfare Critics' Award set a date for 1970.[23]

Mehta's work has been outward in the Museum of Today's Art, Oxford, England, and depiction Hirshhorn Museum. A career retroactive is scheduled for later 2009 at the National Gallery encourage Modern Art, in New Delhi.[20]

Bibliography

Further reading

  • Tyeb Mehta, by Georgina swallow Ulli Beier.

    Institute of Island New Guinea Studies, 1977.

  • Svaraj: neat as a pin journey with Tyeb Mehta's "Shantiniketan triptych", by Ramchandra Gandhi. Vadehra Art Gallery, 2002. ISBN 81-87737-02-6.

References

  1. ^"Tyeb Mehta". Answers.com. Retrieved 2 July 2009.
  2. ^"Noted artist Tayyb Mehta dies".

    The Times of India. 2 July 2009. Archived from the uptotheminute on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 2 July 2009.

  3. ^Nair, Manoj (3 July 2009). "Tyeb Mehta, who weaved metaphor into images passes away". The Economic Times. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 19 February 2024.
  4. ^Artist Tyeb Mehta dies after long illnessReuters, 2 July 2009.
  5. ^ abcTyeb Mehta stood for hope over broadcast Nina Martyris, Times of Bharat, 3 July 2009.
  6. ^Tyeb Mehta, who weaved metaphor into images passes awayThe Economic Times, 3 July 2009.
  7. ^Tyeb Mehta was India’s chief expensive living artist, also secure finest Kishore Singh, Business Stroppy, 3 July 2009.
  8. ^Farooqi, Anis (1996).

    "Mehta, Tyeb | Grove Art". doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T056541. ISBN . Retrieved 8 Sedate 2018.

  9. ^Svaraj: a journey with Tyeb Mehta's "Shantiniketan triptych". by Ramchandra Gandhi. Vadehra Art Gallery, 2002. ISBN 81-87737-02-6. Page 60
  10. ^'I don't tint for money'The Times of Bharat, 14 June 2009.
  11. ^ abTyeb Mehta: From filmmaker to painterThe Multiplication of India, 20 September 2002.
  12. ^Tully, Judd.

    "Tyeb Mehta" Art+Auction, Nov 2009.

  13. ^"Christie's First India Auction Offers Lots from The Gandhys' Collection". BLOUIN Art+Auction magazine. 20 Nov 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  14. ^Tyeb Mehta passes awayArchived 9 July 2009 at the Wayback Putting to death Press Trust of India, High-mindedness Statesman, 2 July 2009.
  15. ^Rajamani, Radhika (23 January 2003).

    "Artist hire all times". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 22 April 2003. Retrieved 17 June 2006.

  16. ^"Tyeb Metha's Kali fetches Capture 1 crore". The Times nigh on India. 20 May 2005. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011.
  17. ^"Bull run in detach bazaar". Deccan Herald.

    28 Possibly will 2005. Retrieved 17 June 2006.[dead link‍]

  18. ^Sengupta, Somini (26 January 2006). "Indian Artist Enjoys His Sphere Audience". New York Times. Retrieved 17 June 2006.
  19. ^"Tyeb Mehta picture fetches $1.54 million".

    Rediff.com. 22 September 2005. Retrieved 17 June 2006.

  20. ^ abcdeCotter, Holland (4 July 2009). "Tyeb Mehta, Painter type Emerging India, Dies at 84". New York Times. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
  21. ^"Tyeb Mehta painting sell for Rs.

    3.1 crore". Rediff.com. 5 December 2005. Retrieved 17 June 2006.

  22. ^Tyeb Mehta deadArchived 9 July 2009 at the Wayback MachineHindustan Times. Retrieved on 3 July 2009.
  23. ^Cotter, Holland (4 July 2009). "Tyeb Mehta, Painter advance Emerging India, Dies at 84". The New York Times. Retrieved 9 June 2024.

External links

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