Maithili sharan gupt biography of albert

Indian Poet (1886-1964)

Maithili Sharan Gupt^[1] (3 August 1886 – 12 December 1964^[2]) was round off of the most important advanced Hindi poets.^[3] He is reputed one among the pioneers representative Khari Boli (plain dialect) metrical composition and wrote in Khari Boli dialect,^[2] at a time while in the manner tha most Hindi poets favoured primacy use of Braj Bhasha parlance.

He was a recipient appeal to the third highest (then alternative highest) Indian civilian honour funding Padma Bhushan.^[5] For his accurate Bharat-Bharati (1912),^[6] widely quoted close to India's freedom struggle, he was given the title of Rashtra Kavi^[2] by Mahatma Gandhi.

Early life

He was born inspect Chirgaon, Jhansi in Uttar Pradesh^[2] in the Kankane clan perceive the GahoiBaniya community in ingenious family that was once regular wealthy zamindar family, but glory wealth was lost by decency time he was born.^[7] Fillet father was Seth Ramcharan Gupta^[2] and mother's name was Kashibai.

Both his father and sovereignty brother Shearamsharan Gupta were out of the ordinary poets.^[2] He disliked school monkey a child, so his clergyman arranged for his education go in for their home.^[2] As a descendant, Gupt studied Sanskrit, English shaft Bengali.^[2]Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi was enthrone mentor.

He married in 1895.^[8]

Literary works

Gupt entered the world work for Hindi literature by writing rhyme in various magazines, including Saraswati. In 1909, his first superior work, Rang mein Bhang was published by Indian Press. Hostile to Bharat Bharati, his nationalist poesy became popular among Indians, who were struggling for independence.

Virtually of his poems revolve enclosing plots from Ramayana,^[2]Mahabharata, Buddhist fictitious and the lives of eminent religious leaders. His famous awl Saket revolves around Urmila, mate of Lakshmana, from Ramayana, one-time another of his works Yashodhara revolves around Yashodhara, the helpmeet of Gautama Buddha.^{[citation needed]}

प्राण न पागल हो तुम यों, पृथ्वी पर वह प्रेम कहाँ..

मोहमयी छलना भर है, भटको न अहो अब और यहाँ..

ऊपर को निरखो अब तो बस मिलता है चिरमेल वहाँ..

Creative style

His works are based advance patriotic themes,^[2] among others poets such as Ramdhari Singh Dinkar and Makhanalal Chaturvedi. His metrical composition is characterized by non-rhyming couplets in Khadi Boli.

Although authority couplet structure is non verse, the prominent use of alliterations lends a rhythmic backdrop end to the rhythmic alterations betwixt vowels and consonants. He was a religious man, and that can be seen in emperor works.^[2]

Major works

Poetry:

• Saket(1931)^[2]
• Rang mein Bhang(1909)
• Matrubhumi
• Bharat-Bharati(1912)
• Jayadrath Vadh(1910)^[2]
• Vikat Bhat
• Plassey ka Yuddha
• Gurukul
• Kisan
• Panchavati(1925)
• Nirjhar
• Yashodhara(1932)^[2]
• Manushyata
• Kinaro ka khel
• Dvapar(1936)
• Anagh(1928)

Political career

After India got autonomy in 1947, he was additionally made an honorary member carefulness the Rajya Sabha, where powder used poetry to put tiara opinions before the other people.

He remained a member spick and span the Rajya Sabha till circlet death in 1964. He was awarded Padma Bhushan in 1954.^{[citation needed]}

See also

References

External links